Tìm x biết:
f)\(32^{-x}.16^x=1024;\left(x\in N\right)\) g)\(3^{x-1}+5.3^{x-1}=162;\left(x\in N\right)\)
h)\(\left(2x-1\right)^6=\left(2x-1\right)^8\) i)\(5^x+5^{x+2}=650;\left(x\in N\right)\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
bài1 tìm x biết: a.xleft(6-xright)^{2003}left(6-xright)^{2003}bài :2 tìm x và y biết:a. left(3x-5right)^{100}+left(2y+1right)^{100}le0bài3 tìm các số nguyên x và y sao cho: a. left(x+2right)^2+2left(y-3right)^2 4bai 4 tìm n inN biết:a.2008^n1 b.5^n+5^{n+2}650 c.32^n.16^n512 d.3^n+5.3^n162
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bài1 tìm x biết: a.\(x\left(6-x\right)^{2003}=\left(6-x\right)^{2003}\)
bài :2 tìm x và y biết:a. \(\left(3x-5\right)^{100}+\left(2y+1\right)^{100}\le0\)
bài3 tìm các số nguyên x và y sao cho: a. \(\left(x+2\right)^2+2\left(y-3\right)^2< 4\)
bai 4 tìm n \(\in\)N biết:a.\(2008^n=1\) b.\(5^n+5^{n+2}=650\) c.\(32^n.16^n=512\) d.\(3^n+5.3^n=162\)
1. Ta có: \(x\left(6-x\right)^{2003}=\left(6-x\right)^{2003}\)
=> \(x\left(6-x\right)^{2003}-\left(6-x\right)^{2003}=0\)
=> \(\left(6-x\right)^{2003}\left(x-1\right)=0\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(6-x\right)^{2003}=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}6-x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
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Bài 2. Ta có: (3x - 5)100 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x
(2y + 1)100 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)y
=> (3x - 5)100 + (2y + 1)100 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x;y
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-5=0\\2y+1=0\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x=5\\2y=-1\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\y=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
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1. x( 6 - x )2003 = ( 6 - x )2003
<=> x( 6 - x )2003 - ( 6 - x )2003 = 0
<=> ( x - 1 )( 6 - x )2003 = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\6-x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=6\end{cases}}\)
2. \(\left(3x-5\right)^{100}+\left(2y+1\right)^{100}\le0\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(3x-5\right)^{100}\ge0\forall x\\\left(2y+1\right)^{100}\ge0\forall y\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\left(3x-5\right)^{100}+\left(2y+1\right)^{100}\ge0\forall x,y\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-5=0\\2y+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\y=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
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Cho các tập hợp sau A= \(\left\{x\in R|\left(x-2x^2\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=0\right\}\) và B=\(\left\{n\in N|3< n\left(n+1\right)< 31\right\}\)
Tìm A \(\cap\) B
\(A=\left\{x\in R|\left(x-2x^2\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=0\right\}\)
Giải phương trình sau :
\(\left(x-2x^2\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1-2x\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\1-2x=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left\{0;\dfrac{1}{2};1;2\right\}\)
\(B=\left\{n\in N|3< n\left(n+1\right)< 31\right\}\)
Giải bất phương trình sau :
\(3< n\left(n+1\right)< 31\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n\left(n+1\right)>3\\n\left(n+1\right)< 31\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n^2+n-3>0\\n^2+n-31< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n< \dfrac{-1-\sqrt[]{13}}{2}\cup n>\dfrac{-1+\sqrt[]{13}}{2}\\\dfrac{-1-5\sqrt[]{5}}{2}< n< \dfrac{-1+5\sqrt[]{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-1-5\sqrt[]{5}}{2}< n< \dfrac{-1-\sqrt[]{13}}{2}\\\dfrac{-1+\sqrt[]{13}}{2}< n< \dfrac{-1+5\sqrt[]{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(B=\left(\dfrac{-1-5\sqrt[]{5}}{2};\dfrac{-1-\sqrt[]{13}}{2}\right)\cup\left(\dfrac{-1+\sqrt[]{13}}{2};\dfrac{-1+5\sqrt[]{5}}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A\cap B=\left\{2\right\}\)
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Giải các phương trình sau:
f. 5 – (x – 6) = 4(3 – 2x)
g. 7 – (2x + 4) = – (x + 4)
h. \(2x\left(x+2\right)^2-8x^2=2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
i. \(\left(x-2^3\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3\)
k. (x + 1)(2x – 3) = (2x – 1)(x + 5)
f. 5 – (x – 6) = 4(3 – 2x)
<=>5-x+6=12-8x
<=>7x=1
<=>x=\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
g. 7 – (2x + 4) = – (x + 4)
<=>7-2x-4=-x-4
<=>x=7
h. 2x(x+2)\(^2\)−8x\(^2\)=2(x−2)(x\(^2\)+2x+4)
<=>\(2x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)
<=>\(2x^3+8x^2+8x-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)
<=>\(2x^3+8x=2x^3-16\)
<=>\(8x=-16\)
<=>\(x=-2\)
i. (x−2\(^3\))+(3x−1)(3x+1)=(x+1)\(^3\)
<=>\(x-8+9x^2-1=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\)
<=>\(6x^2-2x-10=0\)
<=>\(3x^2-x-5=0\)
<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{61}}{6}\\x=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{61}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
k. (x + 1)(2x – 3) = (2x – 1)(x + 5)
<=>\(2x^2-x-3=2x^2+9x-5\)
<=>10x=2
<=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
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f. 5 – (x – 6) = 4(3 – 2x)
<=>5-x+6=12-8x
<=>7x=1
<=>x=\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
g. 7 – (2x + 4) = – (x + 4)
<=>7-2x-4=-x-4
<=>x=7
h. \(2x\left(x+2\right)^2-8x^2=2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
<=>\(2x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)
<=>\(2x^3+8x^2+8x-8x^2=2x^3-16\)
<=>\(8x=-16\)
<=>x=-2
i.\(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3\)
<=>\(x^3-6x^2+12x+8+9x^2-1=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\)
<=>\(9x+6=0\)
<=>x=\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
k. (x + 1)(2x – 3) = (2x – 1)(x + 5)
<=>\(2x^2-x-3=2x^2+9x-5\)
<=>10x=2
<=>
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Tìm x, biết:
a) left(x-frac{-7}{8}right)+2,33,24 ; b) x.left(4,6+frac{3}{5}right)7,2-8,15 ; c) |2x-3|+316 ; d) 42+frac{3}{7}.left|3x-1right|12
e) left(x-frac{1}{2}right).left(1+5xright)0 ; f) |2x-1||x+2| ; g) 2.3^x.3^218left(xin Nright) ; h) frac{x+2}{5}frac{2-3x}{3}
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Tìm x, biết:
a) \(\left(x-\frac{-7}{8}\right)+2,3=3,24\) ; b) \(x.\left(4,6+\frac{3}{5}\right)=7,2-8,15\) ; c) |2x-3|+3=16 ; d) \(42+\frac{3}{7}.\left|3x-1\right|=12\)
e) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1+5x\right)=0\) ; f) |2x-1|=|x+2| ; g) \(2.3^x.3^2=18\left(x\in N\right)\) ; h) \(\frac{x+2}{5}=\frac{2-3x}{3}\)
Tìm x:a) 3xleft(3x-8right)-9x^2+80b)6x-15-xleft(5-2xright)0c) x^3-16x0d) 2x^2+3x-50e) 3x^2-xleft(3x-6right)36f) left(x+2right)^2-left(x-5right)left(x+1right)17g) left(x-4right)^2-xleft(x+6right)9h) 4xleft(x-1000right)-x+10000i) x^2-360j) x^2y-2+x+x^2-2y+xy0k) xleft(x+1right)-left(x-1right).left(2x-3right)0l) 3x^3-27x0
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Tìm x:
a) \(3x\left(3x-8\right)-9x^2+8=0\)
b)\(6x-15-x\left(5-2x\right)=0\)
c) \(x^3-16x=0\)
d) \(2x^2+3x-5=0\)
e) \(3x^2-x\left(3x-6\right)=36\)
f) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=17\)
g) \(\left(x-4\right)^2-x\left(x+6\right)=9\)
h) \(4x\left(x-1000\right)-x+1000=0\)
i) \(x^2-36=0\)
j) \(x^2y-2+x+x^2-2y+xy=0\)
k) \(x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right).\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
l) \(3x^3-27x=0\)
Giải phương trình:1.frac{x-5}{x-5}+frac{x-6}{x-5}+frac{x-7}{x-5}+...+frac{1}{x-5}4left(xin Nright)2.frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+frac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}+...+frac{1}{x^2+15x+56}frac{1}{14}3.left(1+frac{1}{1.3}right)left(1+frac{1}{2.4}right)left(1+frac{1}{3.5}right)...left(1+frac{1}{xleft(x+2right)}right)frac{31}{16}left(xin Nright)4.8left(x^2+frac{1}{x^2}right)-34left(x+frac{1}{x}right)+5105.6x^4-5x^3-38x^2-5x+60
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Giải phương trình:
1.\(\frac{x-5}{x-5}+\frac{x-6}{x-5}+\frac{x-7}{x-5}+...+\frac{1}{x-5}=4\left(x\in N\right)\)
2.\(\frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+\frac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}+...+\frac{1}{x^2+15x+56}=\frac{1}{14}\)
3.\(\left(1+\frac{1}{1.3}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{2.4}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{3.5}\right)...\left(1+\frac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}\right)=\frac{31}{16}\left(x\in N\right)\)
4.\(8\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)-34\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)+51=0\)
5.\(6x^4-5x^3-38x^2-5x+6=0\)
23 tháng 1 lúc 19:43
Tìm \(x\) biết:
\(\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^x=243\)
\(0,1^x=1000\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^x=1024\)
\(\left(0,2\right)^{x+3}< \dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^{2x+1}>\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^2\)
\(5^{x-1}+5^{x+2}=3\)
a: \(\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^x=243\)
=>\(3^{\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x}=3^5\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x=5\)
=>x=10
b: \(0,1^x=1000\)
=>\(\left(\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^x=1000\)
=>\(10^{-x}=10^3\)
=>-x=3
=>x=-3
c: \(\left(0,2\right)^{x+3}< \dfrac{1}{5}\)
=>\(\left(0,2\right)^{x+3}< 0,2\)
=>x+3>1
=>x>-2
d: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^{2x+1}>\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^2\)
=>\(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^{2x+1}>\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^{-2}\)
=>2x+1<-2
=>2x<-3
=>\(x< -\dfrac{3}{2}\)
e: \(5^{x-1}+5^{x+2}=3\)
=>\(5^x\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}+5^x\cdot25=3\)
=>\(5^x=\dfrac{3}{25,2}=\dfrac{1}{8,4}=\dfrac{10}{84}=\dfrac{5}{42}\)
=>\(x=log_5\left(\dfrac{5}{42}\right)=1-log_542\)
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1. Có bao nhiêu min Z inleft[-30;40right] để bpt sau đúng forall xin Ra.left(x+1right)left(x-2right)left(x+2right)left(x+5right)ge mb.b.left(x^2-2x+4right)left(x^2+3x+4right)ge mx^22. Tìm m để ptleft(m+3right)x-2sqrt{x^2-1}+m-30 có nghiệm xge1
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1. Có bao nhiêu \(m\in Z\) \(\in\left[-30;40\right]\) để bpt sau đúng \(\forall x\in R\)
\(a.\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\ge m\)
b.\(b.\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\left(x^2+3x+4\right)\ge mx^2\)
2. Tìm m để pt
\(\left(m+3\right)x-2\sqrt{x^2-1}+m-3=0\) có nghiệm \(x\ge1\)
1.a.
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)\ge m\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x^2+3x-10\right)\ge m\)
Đặt \(x^2+3x-10=t\ge-\dfrac{49}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(t+2\right)t\ge m\Leftrightarrow t^2+2t\ge m\)
Xét \(f\left(t\right)=t^2+2t\) với \(t\ge-\dfrac{49}{4}\)
\(-\dfrac{b}{2a}=-1\) ; \(f\left(-1\right)=-1\) ; \(f\left(-\dfrac{49}{4}\right)=\dfrac{2009}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(t\right)\ge-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\) BPT đúng với mọi x khi \(m\le-1\)
Có 30 giá trị nguyên của m
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1b.
Với \(x=0\) BPT luôn đúng
Với \(x\ne0\) BPT tương đương:
\(\dfrac{\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\left(x^2+3x+4\right)}{x^2}\ge m\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{4}{x}-2\right)\left(x+\dfrac{4}{x}+3\right)\ge m\)
Đặt \(x+\dfrac{4}{x}-2=t\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t\ge2\\t\le-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow t\left(t+5\right)\ge m\Leftrightarrow t^2+5t\ge m\)
Xét hàm \(f\left(t\right)=t^2+5t\) trên \(D=(-\infty;-6]\cup[2;+\infty)\)
\(-\dfrac{b}{2a}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\notin D\) ; \(f\left(-6\right)=6\) ; \(f\left(2\right)=14\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(t\right)\ge6\)
\(\Rightarrow m\le6\)
Vậy có 37 giá trị nguyên của m thỏa mãn
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2.
Xét với \(x\ge1\)
\(m\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)-2\sqrt{x^2-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m+3\left(\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\right)-2\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}}=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}}=t\Rightarrow0\le t< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow m+3t^2-2t=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3t^2-2t=-m\)
Xét hàm \(f\left(t\right)=3t^2-2t\) trên \(D=[0;1)\)
\(-\dfrac{b}{2a}=\dfrac{1}{3}\in D\) ; \(f\left(0\right)=0\) ; \(f\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{3}\) ; \(f\left(1\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{3}\le f\left(t\right)< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Pt có nghiệm khi \(-\dfrac{1}{3}\le-m< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1< m\le\dfrac{1}{3}\)
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Bài 5 : tìm x \(\in N\)
\(\left(x+3\right)⋮\left(x+2\right)\)
Bài 6 : tìm x \(\in Z\)
\(\left(2x+7\right)⋮\left(x+1\right)\)
Bài 5 :
Ta có : \(x+3⋮x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2+1⋮x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1⋮x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{\pm1\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-1\right\}\)
Vậy ...
Bài 6 :
Ta có : \(2x+7⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)+5⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;-2;-6;4\right\}\)
Vậy ...